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Is It a Sin for Christians Not to Have Children?

Q: In Genesis 1:28 God commands Adam and Eve to, “Be fruitful and multiply.” He repeats this command to Noah and his sons in Genesis 9:1. Of course, there are those who are unable to bear children. But, based upon these commands, my wife and I have wondered if it is sinful for Christians to choose not to have children? 

Summary

Is it sinful for Christians to choose not to have children? In this episode, Dr. E explores a question many couples quietly wrestle with. Looking at God’s commands to Adam and Eve and later to Noah to “be fruitful and multiply,” they discuss whether these passages function as direct commands for every Christian today or reveal God’s general design for family and human flourishing.

Dr. Easley argues that while Scripture presents marriage and children as God’s normative design for most people, choosing not to have children is not necessarily a sin. Every couple’s situation is unique, involving factors such as infertility, health concerns, difficult family histories, financial realities, or a sense of calling. At the same time, he encourages believers not to dismiss the profound blessings, growth, and sanctification that often come through raising children.

The conversation highlights how parenting exposes selfishness, deepens faith, and provides a glimpse of God’s sacrificial love for His children. Dr. Easley also reflects on the trust required in parenting, noting that many Christians trust God with their eternal salvation while struggling to trust Him with everyday concerns and their children’s future.

Ultimately, children are described as a blessing from the Lord, and God’s grace remains sufficient whether a couple has children or not.

Takeaways:

• God’s design for most marriages includes family and children, but choosing not to have children is not automatically sinful.
• The commands to “be fruitful and multiply” were given in a specific biblical context and require careful interpretation.
• Children are a blessing from God and often become one of His greatest tools for sanctification.
• Parenting reveals our selfishness and teaches us deeper dependence on God’s grace.
• Couples who cannot or choose not to have children can still live meaningful, fruitful lives that honor Christ.
• Trusting God with our children is part of the lifelong journey of learning to trust Him in every area of life.

Find more episodes of Ask Dr. E here.

If you’ve got a question for Dr. Easley, call or text us your question at 615-281-9694 or email at question@michaelincontext.com.